Comprehensive Problem 4 Corporations

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Comprehensive Problem 4 Corporations

This problem has a value of 10% of the final grade.

You are an accountant and have two clients you’ll be dealing with during this assignment. JumpinJehosaPhats is a haberdashery (Google it!), and is owned by J.J. Phats. JJ is expanding the company and is in need of advice. He has come to you to discuss the future of the company.

Part 1 – Incorporating (25% of grade)

Discuss in detail the requirements of incorporating the business, the advantages and disadvantages, and provide JJ with recommendations.

Part 2 – Account Prep (25% of grade)

Using the data provided, create the owner’s equity accounts and the shareholder’s equity section of the balance sheet after the incorporation of JumpinJehosaPhats.

Part 3 – Expansion Considerations (25% of grade)

JJ is in need of raising money to expand the company and has identified the methods that he is considering. Using the information provided, calculate any burden to the corporation and provide recommendations to JJ concerning his options.

Part 4 – Cash Flow (25% of grade)

Your second client, Bailey’s Chocolates, is asking you to produce a Cash flow from Operating Activities. Using the Indirect Method and the information provided, calculate the cash flow from Operating Activities.

Be sure to cite your resources and include supporting calculations and evidence to support your positions.

Page 1

JumpinJehosaPhats: Part 2 Information

JumpinJehosaPhats is a small business owned by JJ Phats as the sole proprietor. JJphats is incorporating the business.

On January 1, 2012 JumpinJehosaPhats Inc. has been authorized to issue 1,000,000 common shares with a Par Value of $1. In the process of incorporating, the sole proprietor owner’s equity accounts must be closed and the equity must now reflect a corporate stockholders’ equity account.

The books for the Sole Proprietorship indicate the following:

JJ Phats deposited $35,000 to start JumpinJehosaPhats

JJ Phats contributed $50,000 of equipment to start JumpinJehosaPhats

Retained Earnings December 31, 2011 = $150,000

Prepare the Stockholder’s Equity Portion of the Balance Sheet on January 1, 2012.

JumpinJehosaPhats: Part 3 Information

JumpinJehosaPhats was incorporated on January 1, 2012 and a year later it needs $10,000,000 to expand operations. JJ Phats is the sole shareholder of the corporation.

The corporation is considering three methods to raise the capital:

· issuing common shares at FMV

· issuing preferred stock with par = $1000

· issuing 10 year bonds with par = $1000

You have been hired to determine the best way for the company to obtain the funds needed which might be a single method or combination of methods. Using the following information, discuss the pros and cons of each method and provide necessary calculations to support the position you recommend.

· The company is authorized to issue 1,000,000 shares with a par value of $1.00

· On January 1, 2013 an appraisal of the company indicates that it has a current value of $25,000,000.

· On January 1, 2013 current interest rates are 3.5% APR and rising.

· On December 1, 2012 the competition (LeapinLizards Inc) issued 10,000 ten year cumulative preferred shares with par = $1000 at 3.4%

Problem

has provided statements of retained earnings, income statements, and balance

12. The company wants you to calculate the cash

Flow from Operating Activities.

Comprehensive Problem 4: Part 4
Bailey’s Chocolates
sheets for the months of January and February

20
flow from operating activities for the period ending February 2012 using the indirect method.
Using the Indirect Method produce a

Cash
Cash Flows from Operating Activities (Indirect Method)
Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities

Given Information

Bailey’s Chocolates Bailey’s Chocolates

Income Statement Bailey’s Chocolates

Month Ending January 31, 2012

Revenue

Cost of Good Sold

Gross Margin

Expenses

Salary Expense

– 0

Expense

20 Supplies Expense 30

Expense

Office Equipment Expense

$ 9,930

1,000 Rent Expense 1,000

Insurance Expense 100

100 Interest Expense-Note 100

1,000 Interest Expense-Mortgage 1,000 Bailey’s Chocolates

Depreciation Expense-Building

Statement of Retained Earnings

Depreciation Expense-Equipment 250 Month Ending February 29, 2012

Total Expenses

$ 9,930 Net Income

$ 9,930

$ 10,795

Bailey’s Chocolates Bailey’s Chocolates

Balance Sheet Increase in Retained Earnings $ 10,795

Month Ending January 31, 2012 Month Ending February 29, 2012

$ 10,795

Assets Liabilities

Current Assets Current Liabilities

Cash

Cash

Accounts Payable

200 Accounts receivable

Salary Payable

Inventory

Total Current Liab

Supplies 150 Supplies

150

Prepaid Office Equipment 100 Long-Term Liabilities

1,500

Prepaid Rent 500 Notes Payable $ 48,000

1,500

Security Deposit 1,500 Int Pay-Note 500

400

Prepaid Insurance

Mortgage Payable 480,000

Total Current Assets

Int Pay-Mort 3,000

Total LT Liabilities

Property, Plant & Equipment Total Liabilities

Building

Building 500,000

Acc Dep-Building

Shareholder’s Equity

Equipment

Equipment 9,000 Common Stock $ 6,000

Acc Dep-Equipment

8,500 APIC-Common 60,000

Retained Earnings 9,930 Total PP & E

Retained Earnings 10,795

Total Equity

$ 610,030 Total Assets

Total Liab & Equity $ 611,645

Income Statement
Month Ending January 31, 2012 Month Ending February 29, 2012 Statement of

Retained Earnings
Revenue $ 20,000 $ 2

3,000
Cost of Good Sold (5,000) (7,000) Retained earnings, January 1, 2012 $

– 0
Gross Margin $ 15,000 $ 16,000 Net Gain, January 31, 2012 $ 9,9

30
Expenses
Salary Expense 900 1,000 Less Withdrawals
Supplies Increase in Retained Earnings $

9,930
Office

Equipment 200 225 Retained earnings, January 31, 2012
Rent Expense
Insurance Expense 100
Interest Expense-Note
Interest Expense-Mortgage
Depreciation Expense-

Building 1,

500 1,500
Depreciation Expense-Equipment 250
Total Expenses $ 5,070 $ 5,205
Net Income $

10,795 Retained earnings, February 1, 2012
Net Gain, February 1, 2012
$ 20,725
Less Withdrawals (Dividends) $ (9,930)
Balance Sheet
Retained earnings, February 29, 2012
Assets Liabilities
Current Assets Current Liabilities
$ 85,260 Accounts Payable $ 3,500 $ 90,000 $ 3,200
Accounts receivable 10,600 Salary Payable 10,875 150
Inventory 3,220 Total Current Liab $ 3,700 2,750 $ 3,350
120
Prepaid Office Equipment Long-Term Liabilities
Prepaid Rent Notes Payable $ 48,000
Security Deposit Int Pay-Note 400
Prepaid Insurance Mortgage Payable 480,000 300
Total Current Assets $ 102,780 Int Pay-Mort 2,000 $ 106,145
Total LT Liabilities $ 530,400 $ 531,500
Property, Plant & Equipment Total Liabilities $ 534,100 $ 534,850
500,000
Acc Dep-Building (1,500) 49

8,500 Shareholder’s Equity (3,000) 497,000
9,000 Common Stock $ 6,000
Acc Dep-Equipment (250) 8,750 APIC-Common 60,000 (500)
Total PP & E $ 507,250 $ 505,500
Total Equity $ 75,930 $ 76,795
Total Assets $ 610,030 Total Liab & Equity $ 611,645

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